T-shirt yarn is a popular medium for crafting projects, and with good reason. It's a great way to upcycle old t-shirts, and it's also easy to work with, especially for beginners. You can use t-shirt yarn for a variety of projects, including rugs, trivets, coasters, baskets, and yes, even casserole totes! T-shirt yarn is perfect for bulkier projects, and with the right type of yarn and stitch, you can create a stylish and functional casserole tote. So, if you're looking for a fun and sustainable crafting project, using t-shirt yarn for a casserole tote could be a great option.
What You'll Learn
T-shirt yarn weight and width
The weight and width of T-shirt yarn are determined by two main factors: the weight of the T-shirt itself and the width of the strips it is cut into before stretching. The weight also depends on the fibre content, such as the percentage of lycra, polyester, rayon, or cotton.
The wider the strips, the heavier and bulkier the yarn will be. The weight of the T-shirt yarn will also determine the weight of the final product. For example, a T-shirt yarn bobbin usually weighs between 850 and 950 grams, resulting in a heavy final product.
The weight of the T-shirt yarn will also determine the size of the crochet or knitting needle you will need. For example, for a yarn weight of bulky or super-bulky, you will need a needle size of 13 or 15.
When cutting the T-shirt, it is recommended to cut strips of about 1 to 1.5 inches wide. However, it is important to note that the strips do not need to be perfect and can vary slightly in width.
The T-shirt yarn can be left flat or stretched to make it curl and resemble traditional yarn. Stretching the yarn will also make it longer, giving you more yarn to work with.
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T-shirt yarn elasticity
T-shirt yarn is made by cutting an old T-shirt into strips and then stretching the strips to make them curl and become thinner. The elasticity of T-shirt yarn depends on the fibre content and the method of manufacture. First Cut t-shirt yarn is typically not stretchy, whereas recycled T-shirt yarn is often stretchy. However, this is not always the case.
T-shirt yarn is ideal for bulkier projects such as crochet and knit rugs, trivets and coasters, baskets, and tote bags. It can also be used for macrame plant hangers or wall hangings, braided rugs, and baby bibs.
When making T-shirt yarn, it is important to use 100% cotton T-shirts, as these have very little recovery. If a T-shirt with spandex is used, for example, the strips will bounce back after being stretched and will not form yarn in the same way.
T-shirt yarn is widely sold globally and can be purchased on websites such as Amazon. It is also possible to make your own T-shirt yarn using old T-shirts and a sharp pair of fabric scissors.
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T-shirt yarn pros and cons
T-shirt yarn is a popular material for arts and crafts enthusiasts, who use it for a variety of projects, from fashion to home decor. It is a form of chunky yarn made from recycled textiles that would otherwise be discarded. It is soft, thick, and easy to use, but there are some pros and cons to consider before starting a project with this material.
Pros:
- It is easy to make your own T-shirt yarn from old T-shirts, requiring only a sharp pair of fabric scissors.
- It is widely available to purchase, with a major assortment on the worldwide market.
- It is eco-friendly, being made from recycled materials.
- It is ideal for bulkier projects, such as rugs, baskets, trivets, coasters, and tote bags.
- It is perfect for creating items with a geometrical rigid form, such as a square bag.
- It produces huge stitches, which means fewer stitches, rows, or rounds are required per pattern, reducing the time needed to complete a project.
- It is soft, thick, and easy to use, and can be used to create a wide range of things, from decorations to clothes and mats.
Cons:
- It can be difficult to find the exact same lot of a specific bobbin of T-shirt yarn, which can be a problem if you run out and need to buy more.
- Recycled T-shirt yarn can be uneven in width, interrupted, or joined with knots, which can sabotage your efforts for a uniform handiwork.
- Many types of T-shirt yarn are made of rough, unsmooth fibres that create friction when pulling a loop, which can strain your body and cause injuries to your hands and neck.
- It is quite stretchy, and an elastic thick yarn can be difficult to work with, especially for those inexperienced with tension.
- It is heavy, with a bobbin usually weighing around 850-950 grams, resulting in the creation of heavy items.
- It is not suitable for large bags, as it requires a lot of yarn and the bag is likely to cause musculoskeletal injuries when carried.
- It is not suitable for use with rich, decorative, yarn-consuming stitches, as it will result in a bulky appearance.
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T-shirt yarn cutting and preparation
T-shirt yarn is a fun way to repurpose old T-shirts. It can be used for a variety of projects, including bags, rugs, bathmats, and coasters. Here is a step-by-step guide to cutting and preparing T-shirt yarn:
- Prep your T-shirt: Start by laying your T-shirt flat on a table and smoothing out any wrinkles. Using sharp fabric scissors or a rotary cutter, cut off the bottom seam (hem) of the shirt. Then, cut the shirt straight across from armpit to armpit, making sure to cut through both layers. This will leave you with a rectangular piece of fabric.
- Cutting strips: Decide on the width of your T-shirt yarn, considering the desired bulkiness of your final product. Cut your fabric into strips of the chosen width, working from the bottom fold to about 1-2 inches short of the top fold. Make sure to cut through both layers of the shirt. The strips can be of any size, but avoid going narrower than 1/2 inch to prevent the yarn from becoming unstable.
- Continue cutting strips: Maintain the same width across all strips, but don't worry about perfection. Cut the second strip in the same way, stopping just before the top fold. Repeat this process until you have cut strips across the entire fabric.
- Connecting the strips: Gather the shirt where the strips are still connected at the top. From now on, you will be making diagonal cuts. Start by cutting diagonally from the outside edge to the point where you ended cutting the first strip. This will be the beginning of your yarn.
- Making subsequent cuts: For the second strip, cut diagonally from the cut end on the bottom to the cut end at the top of the next strip. Continue cutting each strip in the same manner, moving diagonally from the cut end on the bottom to the cut end at the top of the next strip.
- Final cut: When you reach the end of the shirt, cut diagonally from the last slit below the seam to the edge of the shirt. Now you have one continuous strip of T-shirt yarn.
- Stretching your yarn (optional): If you want your yarn to curl and resemble traditional yarn, pick up a length of the yarn and stretch it between your hands. This will cause it to curl up and thin out, giving you longer yarn to work with.
- Finishing your T-shirt yarn: Roll your T-shirt yarn into a ball, and it's ready to be used for knitting or crocheting projects.
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T-shirt yarn joining methods
T-shirt yarn is a great way to upcycle old T-shirts and can be used for a variety of projects, from rugs and baskets to tote bags and coasters. Joining T-shirt yarn strips is an essential step in creating a continuous length for your projects. Here are some methods for joining T-shirt yarn:
The Invisible Joining Method:
This method, as described by RaffamusaDesigns, eliminates the need for knotting or weaving in ends, resulting in a seamless finish. Here's how to do it:
- When you encounter a knot, open it up and flatten the yarn as much as possible.
- Place the two ends of the T-shirt yarn on top of each other, with the right sides facing each other. This step is crucial to ensure the yarn rolls back correctly after joining.
- Using a sewing needle and thread, preferably matching the colour of your yarn, sew the ends together firmly at the top.
- Open up the yarn, and it will naturally roll back on itself, creating a neat and invisible join.
No-Sew Joining Method:
This method, described by FiberArtsy, is a quick and easy way to connect T-shirt yarn strips without the need for sewing. Here's the process:
- Take one end of each of the two strips you want to join. Cut a small notch into each end, being careful not to cut through to the edge.
- Insert the end of one strip through the slit in the other strip.
- Take the other end of the first strip and place it through the cut you made at the beginning of the second strip.
- Pull the entire length of the first strip through the slit and then pull it tight.
- You can trim the end pieces for a smoother finish, but it's not necessary as they usually won't be noticeable.
Stretching and Joining:
This method involves stretching the T-shirt yarn to give it a curled, rounded shape, more similar to traditional yarn. Here's how to do it:
- Cut your T-shirt into a rectangle, then cut the fabric into connected strips of your desired width.
- Pick up a strip and stretch it between your hands. The yarn will curl up and thin out. Do this along the entire length.
- To join the strips, place the uncut fold of the shirt over your arm. Cut diagonally from the outside edge to the point where the first strip ends.
- For the second strip, cut from the cut end on the bottom to the cut end at the top of the next strip.
- Continue cutting the rest of the strips in the same manner.
- Stretch the yarn as mentioned before, and you will have a continuous piece of curled T-shirt yarn ready for knitting or crocheting.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, you can use printed t-shirts, but the print will be visible and the yarn will be stiffer in those areas.
The amount of yarn you can get from a t-shirt depends on the size of the t-shirt and the width of the strips. On average, a t-shirt cut into 3/4" strips will yield roughly 35-40 yards of yarn.
It is recommended to use the largest t-shirts you can find, preferably without side seams, to get the most yarn and the smoothest texture. It is also best to avoid t-shirts with large prints or logos, as you will need to cut around them and will get less yarn.
T-shirt yarn is perfect for bulkier projects such as crochet and knit rugs, trivets, coasters, baskets, and tote bags. It is also suitable for creating macrame plant hangers, wall hangings, and braided rugs.